Sever’s Disease of the Heel (Calcaneal Apophysitis): References

Marchick M, Young H, Ryan M. (2015). Sever’s disease: an underdiagnosed foot injury in the pediatric emergency department. Open Journal of Emergency Medicine, 3(4), 38-40. doi: 10.4236/ojem.2015.34007.

Kisner C, Colby LA. Therapeutic Exercise Foundations and Techniques 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: F.A. Davis; 2017.

Sever’s disease. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons. https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/severs-disease/. Updated July 2018. Accessed April 2019.

Sever’s disease. American Academy of Family Physicians https://familydoctor.org/condition/severs-disease/. Updated October 11, 2018. Accessed July 2019.

Frank J, Jarit G, Bravman J, Rosen J. (2007). Lower extremity injuries in the skeletally immature athlete. Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 15(6), 356-366.

James A, Williams C, Luscombe M, et al.(2015). Factors associated with pain severity in children with calcaneal apophysitis (Sever Disease). The Journal of Pediatrics, 167(2), 455-459.