Fetal Alcohol Syndrome in Children: References

Petrenko CL, Parr J, Kautz C, et al. A mobile health intervention for fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (families moving forward connect): development and qualitative evaluation of design and functionalities. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2020;8(4):e14721. April 6, 2020. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7171567/.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/fasd/treatments.html. March 30, 2020. Accessed September 2021.

Denny L, Coles S, Blitz R. Fetal alcohol syndrome and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Am Fam Physician. 2017 Oct 15;96(8):515-522. https://www.aafp.org/afp/2017/1015/p515.html. Accessed September 2021.

Cook JL, Green CR, Lilley CM, et al. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: a guideline for diagnosis across the lifespan. Canadian Medical Association Journal. 2015;188(3):191-197. doi:10.1503/cmaj.141593.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs). https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/fasd/facts.html. Reviewed May 21, 2021. Accessed September 2021.

Hoyme HE, Kalberg WO, Elliot AJ, et al. Updated clinical guidelines for diagnosing fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Pediatrics. 2016 Aug; 138(2):e20154256. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4960726/.

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. American Academy of Pediatrics. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/conditions/chronic/Pages/Fetal-Alcohol-Spectrum-Disorders.aspx. Updated September 7, 2018. Accessed September 2021.